Anjul Agarwal
anjul_g@rediffmail.com
International Journal of ChemTech Research
IJCTR
0974-4290
2455-9555
10.20902/CT
http://www.sphinxsai.com/chemtech.php
-
2019
12
02
Risk Factors for Infection Caused by Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli in Hospitalized Patients at Haji Adam Malik Hospital, Medan
Maria M.
Simatupang
1
Achsanuddin
Hanafie
2
Rina
Yunita
1
Department of Microbiology, Medical Faculty, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical Faculty, Universitas
Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
2019
64
69
120209
10.20902/IJCTR.2019.120209
http://dx.doi.org/10.20902/IJCTR.2019.120209
It is important to recognize risk factors for infection caused by ESBL-producing
K.pneumoniae and E.colito describe effective strategy dealing with this infection. The aim of
this research to identify risk factors associated with ESBL-producingK.pneumoniae and E.coli
infection.A case control study was performed. Patient with ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae
and E. coli(cases group) were compares to those with non-ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae and
E. coli(control group). Risk factors analyzed included length of hospital stay before culture,
prior hospital stay, type of hospital admission ward, recent surgery, invasive procedure and
previous therapy with third generation cephalosporin.Sixty patients withESBL-producing K.
pneumoniae and E. coliinfection (cases group) were compares tosixty patients with non-ESBLproducing
K. pneumoniae and E. coli(control group). By bivariate analysis risk factors length of
hospital stay before culture, recent surgery, invasive procedure, and previous therapy with third
generation cephalosporin to be associated with ESBL producing K.pneumoniae and E.coli. In
multivariate logistic regression analysis, length of hospital stay before culture, recent surgery
and previous therapy with third generation cephalosporin were remain significantly associated
with ESBL producing K pneumoniae and E.coli.
http://sphinxsai.com/2019/ch_vol12_no2/1/(64-69)V12N2CT.pdf
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